Tax analysis is a critical part of the business divorce attorney’s job when it comes to fashioning a shareholder buy-out agreement that, among other things, protects the selling shareholder from personal income tax liability on non-distributed or “phantom” net income that later may show up on the shareholder’s Schedule K-1. This week’s New York Business Divorce looks at a recent decision by Manhattan Supreme Court Justice Judith Gische in a fight over the tax consequences of a buy-out settlement of a corporate dissolution.
Continue Reading Beware Taxes on Phantom Income When Entering Into Shareholder Buy-Out Agreement
Professional Corporations
Case Illustrates How Not to Plan for the Death of a Shareholder in a Professional Corporation
Matter of Bernfeld, decided last week by a Brooklyn appellate panel in a signed opinion authored by Justice John Leventhal, offers a rare and fascinating encounter with an ultimately unsuccessful attempt to obtain judicial dissolution of a professional corporation under Section 1103 of the Business Corporation Law, brought by the widow of the deceased majority shareholder. If you are, or have a client who is, a co-owner of a professional corporation, do yourself a favor and read this week’s New York Business Divorce.
…
Continue Reading Case Illustrates How Not to Plan for the Death of a Shareholder in a Professional Corporation
New Decisions of Interest by Nassau County’s Commercial Division Judges

This week’s New York Business Divorce highlights the contributions of the Nassau County Commercial Division Justices Stephen Bucaria, Ira Warshawsky and Timothy Driscoll to the body of business divorce case law, also featuring three of their recent decisions.
…
Continue Reading New Decisions of Interest by Nassau County’s Commercial Division Judges
Neither Statute Nor Public Policy Supports Buyout Right of Terminated Professional Corporation Shareholder

As if we needed another lesson in the perils of failing to enter into a written shareholders’ agreement, last week the Appellate Division, Second Department, affirmed a lower court ruling rejecting a buyout demand by the expelled shareholder of a law firm organized as a professional corporation. It’s in this week’s New York Business Divorce.
…
Continue Reading Neither Statute Nor Public Policy Supports Buyout Right of Terminated Professional Corporation Shareholder
Appellate Court Upholds Denial of Good Will Appraisal in Deadlock Dissolution Case

Fights over the good will value of a business are not uncommon in corporate dissolution and buyout proceedings. In this week’s New York Business Divorce, read about a recent appellate decision holding that courts lack authority to appraise good will post-dissolution in the absence of an agreement of the parties that good will is a distributable asset of the corporation.
…
Continue Reading Appellate Court Upholds Denial of Good Will Appraisal in Deadlock Dissolution Case
Terminated Member of Professional Corporation is Not Entitled to Statutory Stock Redemption

Professional service corporations are “interesting” and “strange creatures”, says Justice Ira B. Warshawsky in a recent decision rejecting a claim for statutory buyout in a suit brought by a terminated partner in a law firm organized as a professional corporation. Get the story in this week’s New York Business Divorce.
…
Continue Reading Terminated Member of Professional Corporation is Not Entitled to Statutory Stock Redemption
Lawyers Suing Lawyers

A decision last week by New York’s highest court may have registered an uptick on the public’s schadenfreude meter, at least among the portion of the public who hold the legal profession in low esteem and who therefore might enjoy the sight of internecine warfare among splitting partners of a law firm.
In Ederer v. …
Partnership Agreement Controls Dissolution Notwithstanding Conversion to Corporation

Individuals and companies have a choice of entities – some requiring more formalities than others – through which to pool their resources and efforts in pursuit of a common business goal. Joint ventures and general partnerships are on the less formal side of the spectrum and are often used in the early stages of a…
Dissolution and Restrictive Covenants

Under the Mohawk Maintenance doctrine, named after a case decided by New York’s highest court, the seller of a business including its good will is under an implied covenant not to solicit the seller’s former customers. Yet to be decided by the same court, although it’s come close on a couple of occasions, is whether…