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This week’s New York Business Divorce offers short summaries of three recent decisions of interest by Commercial Division Justices Melvin Schweitzer, Carolyn Demarest, and Marcy Friedman in which the courts addressed interesting issues concerning shareholder standing to seek removal of a director and dissolution of a wholly-owned subsidiary; venue in dissolution proceedings; and application of CPLR 205’s savings provision to the statute of limitations in a dissolution case.
Continue Reading Summer Shorts: Director Removal and Other Recent Decisions of Interest

This week’s New York Business Divorce highlights a fascinating case involving a chain of walk-in airport spas known as XpresSpa, in which Justice Melvin Schweitzer recently ruled that the structuring of a capital investment by a private equity firm triggered a dissolution of XpresSpa’s parent company under the terms of its operating agreement. …
Continue Reading Transfer of LLC’s Assets to Subsidiary Triggers Unintended Dissolution

Decisions in lawsuits brought by minority members challenging LLC mergers are rare finds. This week’s New York Business Divorce highlights a recent decision in just such a case by Manhattan Commercial Division Justice Melvin Schweitzer, in which he denied a motion to dismiss an action seeking to set aside a merger involving a realty management company organized as a three-member LLC. You won’t want to miss it.
Continue Reading Action to Enjoin LLC Freeze-Out Merger Goes Forward

A realty corporation seeks to sell its sole asset and buy a replacement property as part of a tax-deferred 1031 exchange. Is the sale in furtherance of the corporation’s business purpose, or is it a liquidation requiring shareholder approval and potentially triggering appraisal rights? That was the issue posed in a recent ruling by Justice Melvin Schweitzer in Theatre District Realty Corp. v. Appleby, feaured in this week’s New York Business Divorce.
Continue Reading With Sir Blackstone’s Help, Court Thwarts Minority Shareholder’s Effort to Block 1031 Exchange

Classifying a shareholder claim as direct or derivative has important consequences at the pleading stage and beyond. This week’s New York Business Divorce looks at a recent decision by Justice Melvin Schweitzer in which he concluded that the defendant majority shareholder’s alleged breaches of fiduciary duty, constituting a “de facto liquidation” of the company, could support dual direct and derivative claims.
Continue Reading Minority Shareholder’s De Facto Liquidation Claim: Direct, Derivative, or Both?

Under the Business Corporation Law, must a court-appointed receiver sell at public auction realty owned by a dissolved corporation, or may the receiver offer the property in a privately negotiated sale? That’s the question presented in Matter of Darvish decided this month by Manhattan Commercial Division Justice Melvin Schweitzer. It’s in this week’s New York Business Divorce.
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Continue Reading Liquidation of Real Estate Holding Company: Public Auction or Private Sale?

A recent decision by Manhattan Commercial Division Justice Melvin Schweitzer in a corporate dissolution case called Matter of Darvish breaks new ground with respect to the disproportionate assessment against the shareholders’ distributive shares of a court-appointed receiver’s legal fees. It’s in this week’s New York Business Divorce.
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Continue Reading Court Charges Receiver’s Legal Fees in Corporate Dissolution Against 50% Shareholder’s Distributive Share Based on Misconduct

The expulsion of an LLC member for breach of the LLC agreement, when combined with buyout provisions that leave the expelled member with little or no return on investment, is a sure-fire recipe for litigation, as evidenced in a recent decision by Manhattan Commercial Division Justice Melvin Schweitzer in Jain v. Rasteh. Read about it in this week’s New York Business Divorce.
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Continue Reading The Perils of For-Cause Expulsion Provisions in LLC Agreements