Can a three-person minority outvote a four-person majority to oust the majority-appointed, longtime CEO of a profitable company (who also happens to be the founder of the company) in a vote requiring supermajority approval?
The math ain’t mathing, you may be saying to yourself.
But today, we explore a case—SJI Renewable Entery Ventures LLC,
This week’s NYBD visits a recent Delaware Chancery Court decision involving, the Court wrote, a “poorly drafted” LLC agreement with “lamentable” consequences for one side that the parties “must live with.”
Continue Reading In Delaware, You Live or Die Under Your LLC Operating Agreement
Hoping to derive standing to sue from an LLC membership interest assignment? This week’s New York Business Divorce is another reminder that assignment of a membership interest does not convey actual membership status, with all the coveted legal rights flowing therefrom, unless the operating agreement grants the assignor such power, and, then, only where the assignor and assignee comply with all the conditions of the contract for admission of a new member. Anything less can result in total litigation defeat.
Continue Reading Mere Assignment of an LLC Membership Interest Does Not Make You a Member
The Appellate Division, Second Department delivered last week a fascinating case pitting a deadlock-based LLC dissolution petition against an equity forfeiture provision in the parties’ operating agreement. Add to that a bracing reminder that lazy pleadings and procedural missteps in special proceedings can be outcome-determinative, and Ribeiro v Libutti, 2025 NY Slip Op 06865 (2d Dept Dec. 10, 2025), becomes a cautionary tale for business owners and litigators alike.
This week’s New York Business Divorce features an intra-family battle concerning the precise contours of admittance as a “full” member of the family business.
Section 417 of New York’s LLC Law permits the members to eliminate their fiduciary duties, but only in very narrow circumstances. This week’s post shows how the seemingly toothless provision can carry the day.
Continue Reading The Humble LLC Exculpation Clause Wins Big: Member/CEO Escapes $8M Fiduciary Claims
Spring in New York has ushered in a fresh crop of noteworthy decisions on intra-LLC disputes. Headliners include a boost to members’ rights to compel an accounting courtesy of the First Department, a procedural refresher on LLC dissolution and the applicable standard, and a winding dispute over membership bequests in the Surrogate’s Court.
Business appraiser liability? A minority owner of an LLC recently took a run at it, alleging that a valuation firm conspired with the majority owners to undervalue his interest for a compelled buyout under the operating agreement. Learn how the court handled this novel issue in this week’s New York Business Divorce.
Continue Reading Business Appraiser Liability? That’s a New One.
The subject of this week’s post has it all: cinematic threats, emergency court orders, changed locks, an intentional foreclosure, a tactical bankruptcy filing, and a trip to the Second Circuit Court of Appeals. The resulting opinion is equally satisfying.
Continue Reading LLC Member States Direct Claims Arising from Machiavellian Manager’s Tactical Bankruptcy Petition
This week’s New York Business Divorce presents the 2025 Winter Case Notes, where we highlight a few recent decisions of interest featuring strict adherence to statutory language and the parties’ governing agreements.
Continue Reading Winter Case Notes: Nice Try, But the Agreements Say What They Say